|
Home::Martial Arts
History And Fundamentals Of Karate
Author : George Royal
History:
Though Karate is often associated with Japanese martial arts, its true origin dwells in Okinawan combat techniques and Southern Chinese martial arts. It is basically a fusion of both arts and was introduced to Japan only in 1921. During this period, Karate was simply known as "Te", or hand, as called by the Okinawans. Chinese influence is evident in the original symbol for Karate - the "Tang Hand" or Chinese Hand.
There were no specified or concrete Karate styles in the early days and simply generalized as Shuri-te, Naha-te and Tomari-te, named after the three cities in which they were formed. Each city had its own methods, principles, system and traditions of Karate.
The introduction, popularization and modernization of Karate to Japan are mainly credited to Funakoshi, an Okinawan master, venerably regarded by many practitioners as The Father of Modern Karate. Other prominent Karate experts in his time include Kenwa Mabuni, Miyagi Chojun, Choshin Chibana, and Motobu Choki.
Japan began introducing Karate as a subject in schools before the Second World War and soldiers in the army were often trained in the discipline. Competitions and different styles also started emerging as several universities started karate club programs during this period.
The popularization of Karate in the West has its roots in the American military occupation of Japan and Okinawa after the Second World War, and Japanese immigration to the United States.
Fundamentals of Karate:
Karate mainly stresses on volatile combat techniques such as punching, kicking, knee and elbow strikes, and open hand methods. Grappling, joint manipulations, locks, restraints, throwing, and vital point striking are also parts of this discipline.
Karate training is divided into three main sections
Kihon refers to the study of basic techniques, movements and components
Kata or 'form', a fixed sequence of moves, is a series of movements and techniques linked together by the combatative principles that the kata expresses.
Kumite or 'sparring' evovles from well-defined kata to open attack and defense.
The Uniform Color of the Belt and Ranks:
The Karate uniform is white and comprised of the Kimono (shirt), Dogi or Keikogi (pants) and a belt (white or colored), a combination introduced by Jigoro Kano, the founder of Judo. The color of the belt is dependant on the rank and expertise of a practitioner. In accordance with commonly held standards, white belts are for beginners, and black for the highest rank. This, howver, may differ from one organization to another. Each rank may also have subdivions of its own even if the color of the belt is similar.
Styles and Variations:
Karate styles can be broadly classified into Traditional and Full Body Karate. Traditional styles are those that developed in the early period of the 20th century and include variants such as Shotokan, Goju-ryu, Wado-ryu, Shito-ryu, Kushin-ryu, and Shindo Jinen Ryu. Full contact karate includes styles such as Kyokushin-kaikan and Kansuiryu. Many of the styles have offshoots that developed into styles of their own. Although the concepts remain universal, each representation differ from one another.
Article Source: http://www.articledashboard.com
Martial Arts HQ offers articles, tips and tricks about different martial arts.
Spam emails More free articles Related articles
|
More related feeds |
History And Fundamentals Of Karate
Full contact karate includes styles such as Kyokushin-kaikan and Kansuiryu. Many of the styles have offshoots that developed into styles of their own. Although the concepts remain universal, each representation differ from one another. ...A Brief History of Close Combat and the Evolution of Self Defense
The history of these men from the early days of Shanghai, up to and through the war years, is an entire story unto itself and beyond the scope of this article. However it must be clearly understood that the contribution of these men had ... We have tried to write all this about history-of-martial-arts ...
Topics include history, fundamentals, combinations, the traditional 31-count form and applications against a swordsman. Lowry is a noted scholar and practitioner of Japanese weaponry. Fully illustrated. Current history-of-martial-arts ... Black Belt Karate
Introduction to Karate - history, styles, basics...the standard affair. 2. Fundamentals - etiquette, stretching, waza, makiwara, kata, and drills. 3. Competition - rules, regulations, titles, guidelines. ... Karate
Sport karate places emphasis on exercise and competition. Weapons (kobudō) is important training activity in some styles. Karate training is commonly divided into kihon (basics or fundamentals), kata (forms), and kumite (sparring). ... FlowBox is Coming by RMAX Faculty Brandon Jones!
He was immediately recommended for BUDs Instructor duty despite not being a SEAL, and he remains the only Cryptologic Technician in the history of the US Navy to have earned that distinction. Note:. Brandon was introduced to the work of ... Martial Arts - It's All About The Basics
Practice your fundamentals and I promise you the fun stuff will be better, faster and functional. Fundamentals are - stances and forms. If you are taught quality forms, then they are worth it. If the forms are just made up, ... Marinoble’s Fits Kevin Lole’s Model Gym for the Future (From Yahoo ...
“I put shows on in England eight, nine, 10 years ago and we were lucky to get 700 people to come out,” said Monte Cox, one of the sport’s leading manager and the man who has promoted more shows than anyone in history. ... Aikido
Such critics urge practitioners to embrace the assertion that "[Ueshiba's] transcendence to the spiritual and universal reality was the fundamentals [sic] of the paradigm that he demonstrated." Ki. study of ki is a critical component of ... History And Fundamentals Of Karate
History:. Though Karate is often associated with Japanese martial arts, its true origin dwells in Okinawan combat techniques and Southern Chinese martial arts. It is basically a fusion of both arts and was introduced to Japan only in ...
|
|
|
